Dodecanese

The Dodecanese Islands, a captivating cluster of Greek isles in the southeastern Aegean Sea, are not just a haven of natural beauty but also a treasure trove of history and culture.

From ancient civilizations to more recent influences, the history and culture of the Dodecanese are deeply layered and rich, shaping the character of these islands. 

Historically, the area has been a crossroads of civilizations. The islands have been inhabited since the Neolithic era, and over the centuries, they have witnessed the rise and fall of various powers. The Minoans, Mycenaeans, Romans, Byzantines, and Knights of St. John have all left their mark on the islands. However, one of the most significant periods in the history of the Dodecanese was the rule of the Knights of St. John, also known as the Hospitallers. They fortified several islands, most notably Rhodes, creating impressive medieval cities with grand castles, palaces, and walls. The medieval city of Rhodes remains a UNESCO World Heritage site, a testament to this influential era. 

The Ottoman Empire later exerted its influence on the Dodecanese, which endured for centuries until the early 20th century when the islands were ceded to Italy. Italian rule introduced elements of architecture and culture that still linger in the region. The architecture of the Dodecanese showcases a blend of Byzantine, medieval, and Italian styles, creating a unique aesthetic. 

In this virtual exhibition, you can explore their colorful history, diverse influences, and vibrant traditions through archaeological treasures, old maps, byzantine icons, photographs, and ριψη archival material.